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Effect of Carbon Dioxide on Flame Characteristics in Biogas External Premix Combustion

Suprianto, Fandi Dwiputra and Willyanto, and T., MICHAEL SURYA CHANDRA (2016) Effect of Carbon Dioxide on Flame Characteristics in Biogas External Premix Combustion. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, 11 (4). pp. 2240-2243. ISSN 0973-4562

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          Abstract

          Biogas is a renewable and environmentally friendly alternative fuels. Biogas is produced from the fermentation process which consists of mostly CH4 (50-75%) and CO2 (up to 50%) and a smaller amount of H2, N2, O2, and H2S, in which it varies from source. There are several related studies about the characteristics of biogas combustion and external combustion. This research focus on effects of CO2 as the most abundant inhibitors in biogas towards its effects on external combustion process. This research was conducted by burning a stoichiometric mixture of fuel (CH4 and CO2% range 0-50%) and oxygen in the external test equipment premixed methane combustion with a 5 mm nozzle diameter. The results showed that the level of CO2 affects the formation of flame angle and flame height. The increase in CO2 content within the fuel mixture will decrease the flame height and moreover, more CO2 content also creates larger flame angle.

          Item Type: Article
          Uncontrolled Keywords: carbon dioxide, premixed combustion, external combustion.
          Subjects: T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
          Divisions: Faculty of Industrial Technology > Mechanical Engineering Department
          Depositing User: Admin
          Date Deposited: 07 Apr 2016 18:17
          Last Modified: 12 Oct 2018 06:40
          URI: https://repository.petra.ac.id/id/eprint/17301

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