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Market liquidity of agriculture sector in Indonesia and Malaysia during COVID-19 Delta

Tjondro, Elisa and SUBUR, CAROLINE LIOVAN and PANGESTOE, DAVID (2025) Market liquidity of agriculture sector in Indonesia and Malaysia during COVID-19 Delta. [UNSPECIFIED]

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      Abstract

      This study aims to assess the influence of the COVID-19 Delta outbreak on stock market liquidity within the agricultural sectors of Indonesia and Malaysia. This study assesses the impact of the COVID-19 Delta variant by examining COVID-19 cases, mortalities, recoveries, vaccinations, and stringency datasets. The study comprised a sample of 57 agricultural firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and Bursa Malaysia. Daily data was collected from January to December 2021, generating 8358 observations. The study utilises the panel regression weighted least square (WLS) analysis approach. This study reveals that COVID-19 Delta has adversely affected market liquidity in the agricultural sectors of Indonesia and Malaysia. The study reveals that rising daily cases, deaths, and recoveries have a negative effect on market liquidity, whereas vaccination and stringency do not demonstrate any association. Even increasing the recovery rate does not restore market liquidity due to the Delta variants negative impact.

      Item Type: UNSPECIFIED
      Uncontrolled Keywords: COVID-19; Delta variant; stock market liquidity; market resilience; COVID-19 cases; deaths; vaccination; stringency.
      Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
      Divisions: Faculty of Economic > Accounting Department
      Depositing User: Admin
      Date Deposited: 11 Sep 2025 16:55
      Last Modified: 17 Sep 2025 22:16
      URI: https://repository.petra.ac.id/id/eprint/21865

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