CITY HERITAGE OF MATARAM ISLAMIC KINGDOM IN INDONESIA (CASE STUDY OF YOGYAKARTA PALACE)

Yogyakarta Palace is a royal city that evolved into a Special Region in Indonesia. The city keeps precious relics such as urban planning and buildings that contain historical and aesthetic values. Yogyakarta has four main components called catur gatra tunggal that covers palace, Alun-alun (square), mosque, and market, equipped with a castle, trench, gates, tamansari, and settlements. These main components become a historical evidence of a traditional city that developed into a modern city, which can be seen from the structure of urban planning that has characters, the buildings that have architectural quality, and the social life that is developed and sustained.